Wrought

C31600

  • Bronze Family: Leaded Commercial Bronze Nickel-Bearing
  • Tempers: H02  HALF HARD,  H04 HARD
  • Solids: 3/8" to 2" OD
  • Hex: 3/8" to 2" OD
  • Rectangles: Consult Mill
  • Standard Lengths: 144"
  • » Download C31600 Spec Sheet (.pdf)

Typical Uses

  • Builders Hardware Hardware
  • Electrical Connectors
  • Fasteners Fasteners, Nuts, Screws
  • Industrial Screw Machine Parts

Similar or Equivalent Specification

CDA ASTM ASARCON SAE AMS Federal Ingot# Military Other Desc
C31600 ASTM B140           MIL-V-18436 LEADED COMMERCIAL BRONZE NICKEL-BEARING

Chemical Composition (according to ASTM B140-07)

Cu% Sn% Pb% Zn% Fe% Ni% Sb% P% S% Al% Mn% Si%
Note: Single values represent maximums.
87.50-90.5 1.30-2.50 REMAINDER 0.10 0.70-1.20 0.04-0.10

Mechanical Properties (according to ASTM B140-07)

H02 HALF HARD TEMPER  

SIZE RANGE:   1/2" DIAMETER AND UNDER

Tensile Strength (min) Yield Strength (at .5% extention under load min) Elongation (in 2in. or 50mm min, %) Brinell Hardness (min) Remarks
Ksi MPa Ksi MPa      
50 345 30 205 7 N/A

SIZE RANGE:   OVER  1/2" DIAMETER TO 1" INCLUSIVE

Tensile Strength (min) Yield Strength (at .5% extention under load min) Elongation (in 2in. or 50mm min, %) Brinell Hardness (min) Remarks
Ksi MPa Ksi MPa      
45 310 27 185 10 N/A

SIZE RANGE:  0VER 1"

Tensile Strength (min) Yield Strength (at .5% extention under load min) Elongation (in 2in. or 50mm min, %) Brinell Hardness (min) Remarks
Ksi MPa Ksi MPa      
40 275 25 170 12 N/A

SIZE RANGE:   2" DIAMETER AND UNDER

Tensile Strength (min) Yield Strength (at .5% extention under load min) Elongation (in 2in. or 50mm min, %) Brinell Hardness (min) Remarks
Ksi MPa Ksi MPa      
60 415 50 345 6 N/A

Machinability

Alloy Rating Density
C31600 80 0.320

Physical Properties (provided by CDA)

  US Customary Metric
Melting Point - Liquidus 1900 F 1038 C
Melting Point - Solidus 1850 F 1010 C
Density 0.320 lb/in3 at 68 F 8.86 gm/cm3 @ 20 C
Specific Gravity 8.860 8.86
Electrical Resistivity 32.40 ohms-cmil/ft @ 68 F 5.39 microhm-cm @ 20 C
Electrical Conductivity 320 %IACS @ 68 F 0.187 MegaSiemens/cm @ 20 C
Thermal Conductivity 810 Btu · ft/(hr · ft2·°F)at 68F 104.2 W/m · °K at 20 C
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 10.20 ·10-6 per oF (68-392 F) 18.4 ·10-6 per °C (20-200 C)
Specific Heat Capacity 0.090 Btu/lb/°F at 68 F 377.1 J/kg · °K at 293 K
Modulas of Elasticity in Tension 17000 ksi 117000 MPa
Modulas of Rigidity 6400 ksi 41300 MPa

Fabrication Properties (provided by CDA)

Joining Technique Suitability
Soldering Excellent
Brazing Good
Oxyacetylene Welding Not Recommended
Gas Shielded Arc Welding Not Recommended
Coated Metal Arc Welding Not Recommended
Spot Weld Not Recommended
Seam Weld Not Recommended
Butt Weld Fair
Capacity for Being Cold Worked Good
Capacity for Being Hot Formed Poor

Thermal Properties (provided by CDA)

Treatment Temp./Time - US Temp./Time - SI
Stress Temperature    
Solution Minimum    
Solution Maximum
Solution Time  
Solution Medium None
Precipitation Value    
Precipitation Time  
Precipitation Medium None
Annealing Minimum 800 427
Annealing Maximum 1200 649
Annealing Time  
Hot Works Minimum    
Hot Works Maximum    

Specification Cross
Reference Chart (pdf)

This useful chart cross references specification for UNS, CDA, ASTM and other designations.
> go (.pdf)

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